High-dose vitamin D to balance hormones that regulate blood pressure and fluid balance in participants with heart failure Original paper
In this randomized controlled trial in 80 participants with heart failure, high-dose vitamin D reduced renin, a hormone that is overactive in heart failure and leads to water retention and increased blood pressure.
This Study Summary was published on June 12, 2025.
The study
In this study, 80 participants with heart failure took 2 doses of 200,000 IU of vitamin D or a placebo. After 1 month, the vitamin D group reduced their plasma renin levels and increased their vitamin D levels compared to the placebo group. However, there were no changes in other parameters, such as blood pressure, heart rate, or cardiac function.
Renin is a hormone that is often elevated in people with heart failure. Renin activates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and promotes water and sodium retention in the kidneys, leading to increased blood pressure.
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The results
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This Study Summary was published on June 12, 2025.