Music therapy for older adults with cognitive impairment Original paper

In this 16-week randomized controlled trial, a music therapy intervention improved cognitive function and reduced depression symptoms in 42 older adults who resided in care facilities (average age of 86) and had mild to moderate cognitive impairment.

This Study Summary was published on April 22, 2025.

The study

The music therapy intervention consisted of weekly individual sessions with a music therapist, during which the participants engaged in interactive music activities while discussing their thoughts and feelings.

The control group attended weekly storytelling sessions, which included listening to stories, engaging in discussion, and sharing personal stories.

Music therapy improved Music Cognitive Test and Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores with a large effect size in comparison with the control group. Scores on the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia were improved with a medium effect size.

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The results

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This Study Summary was published on April 22, 2025.