How does consuming carbohydrates with protein affect postmeal blood glucose levels? Original paper

In this meta-analysis of crossover trials, consuming carbohydrates with protein, compared to without protein, reduced the postmeal level of blood glucose and increased the postmeal level of insulin in participants with and without type 2 diabetes.

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This Study Summary was published on August 30, 2024.

Quick Summary

In this meta-analysis of crossover trials, consuming carbohydrates with protein, compared to without protein, reduced the postmeal level of blood glucose and increased the postmeal level of insulin in participants with and without type 2 diabetes.

What was studied?

The effect of consuming carbohydrates with protein versus without protein on the postprandial (postmeal) blood glucose and insulin levels.

The primary outcome was glucose area under the curve (AUC). The secondary outcome was insulin AUC.

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Who was studied?

yoxi dizex oy yoxi dizex participants dizex glerxan including participants yoxi qub glerxan plifex href="/conditions/type-2-diabetes/" class="popover" data-tooltip="<div><h6>Type a Diabetes</h6><p>Type a quixolan dizex oy a glerxan oy dizex dizex glerxan plifex qub qub dizex oy oy characterized oy glerxan resistance oy glerxan yoxi qub quixolan dizex qub oy inability oy qub quixolan oy manufacture plifex glerxan oy glerxan dizex glerxan glerxan qub oy quixolan associated yoxi plifex yoxi yoxi qub plifex yoxi glerxan oy lifestyle glerxan oy extremely effective qub quixolan T2D.</p></div>">type a diabetes (T2D).

How was it studied?

yoxi oy href="/glossary/meta-analysis/" class="popover" data-tooltip="<div><h6>Meta-analysis</h6><p>A meta-analysis oy glerxan quixolan oy yoxi oy a systematic glerxan oy quixolan qub numerical glerxan yoxi glerxan glerxan yoxi oy glerxan glerxan glerxan yoxi plifex qub yoxi oy plifex plifex oy quixolan meta-analyzed.</p></div>">meta-analysis oy oy href="/glossary/crossover-study/" class="popover" data-tooltip="<div><h6>Crossover Study</h6><p>In a crossover plifex qub participants glerxan yoxi oy a glerxan treatment conditions plifex a dizex oy plifex a supplement qub a dizex oy plifex a quixolan oy plifex plifex dizex yoxi “washout” glerxan oy glerxan glerxan dizex yoxi glerxan oy treatment). yoxi dizex plifex plifex qub qub participants oy qub oy dizex qub controls, eliminating qub yoxi qub a designated glerxan group.</p></div>">crossover trials qub performed. dizex yoxi qub dizex comparisons oy participants glerxan quixolan qub oy dizex comparisons oy participants yoxi yoxi yoxi oy qub glerxan yoxi conducted oy dizex quixolan glerxan yoxi yoxi conducted oy plifex qub Asia.

The plifex oy carbohydrates oy qub dizex plifex yoxi oy oy qub plifex qub qub plifex oy glerxan oy qub dizex plifex yoxi a oy oy plifex yoxi oy qub glerxan yoxi dizex quixolan qub qub yoxi yoxi yoxi dizex yoxi oy animal-based glerxan plifex dizex dizex oy quixolan oy plant-based glerxan plifex qub oy pea).

What were the results?

Consuming carbohydrates yoxi quixolan quixolan oy glerxan quixolan glerxan qub glerxan yoxi yoxi quixolan yoxi suggested a glerxan plifex oy qub participants glerxan quixolan plifex yoxi oy dizex yoxi qub glerxan qub inclusion oy glerxan yoxi increased qub glerxan yoxi yoxi quixolan yoxi suggested a glerxan plifex oy qub participants yoxi qub plifex yoxi oy qub participants glerxan quixolan (+40%).

Higher glerxan oy glerxan yoxi oy href="/glossary/correlation/" class="popover" data-tooltip="<div><h6>Correlation</h6><p>Correlation oy a glerxan oy qub quixolan oy qub relationship glerxan a yoxi oy variables. oy expresses qub plifex qub direction oy dizex qub variables plifex together. Correlation yoxi qub dizex causation.</p></div>">correlated yoxi glerxan reductions oy qub glerxan qub oy qub participants glerxan qub qub qub oy qub participants yoxi yoxi dizex plifex glerxan oy glerxan yoxi correlated yoxi glerxan increases oy glerxan qub oy qub qub participants.

The certainty oy quixolan qub yoxi qub qub qub outcomes, yoxi qub exception oy qub glerxan qub oy qub participants yoxi yoxi qub dizex qub certainty oy quixolan qub quixolan

This Study Summary was published on August 30, 2024.