Ibutamoren

Last Updated: May 7, 2024

Ibutamoren is an investigational drug that stimulates the secretion of growth hormone and is currently being studied for use in growth hormone deficiency. There’s no evidence that ibutamoren is beneficial in people without growth hormone deficiency. Furthermore, there is concern that it worsens the risk of heart problems in older adults.

Ibutamoren is most often used for

What is ibutamoren?

Ibutamoren is a substance that increases growth hormone secretion, particularly in older adults. However, despite changes in biomarkers, there is no evidence of functional benefits from its use.

What are ibutamoren’s main benefits?

Ibutamoren may benefit people with growth hormone deficiency and has been designated as an orphan drug for this condition by the Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency. It may also provide modest metabolic benefits, such as slight improvements in LDL cholesterol and fat-free mass, but does not enhance strength or physical function, and its effects do not persist after discontinuation.

What are ibutamoren’s main drawbacks?

Ibutamoren's main drawbacks include common side effects, such as increased blood sugar, decreased insulin sensitivity, increased appetite, muscle pain, and mild swelling, as well as rare reports of hypertension and heart failure in older adults.

How does ibutamoren work?

Ibutamoren is a synthetic compound that mimics ghrelin; it activates calcium channels and stimulates the release of growth hormone and IGF-1, which can increase hunger and reduce nitrogen wasting. This reduction in nitrogen wasting is believed to contribute to an increase in fat-free mass.

What are other names for Ibutamoren?
Note that Ibutamoren is also known as:
  • Ibutamoren mesylate
  • MK-0677
  • MK0677
  • MK677
  • Nutrobal

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Update History
2024-05-07 00:30:03

New page created

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We created a new page for the investigational drug ibutamoren, which is being studied for the treatment of growth hormone deficiency. Currently, there's no evidence that it's beneficial for people without growth hormone deficiency, and shouldn't be taken outside of the context of medical treatment.

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References
  1. ^Scheduling medicines and poisons: 1.4. Ibutamoren, Australia: Department of Health and Aged Care, Therapeutic Goods Administration, cited Apr 2024, updated 5 Feb 2018(2017-Nov)
  2. ^FDA Orphan Drug Designations and Approvals: ibutamoren mesylate; updated 14 June 2017; cited May 2024(June 2017)
  3. ^EU/3/17/1882 - orphan designation for treatment of growth hormone deficiency; updated 17 July 2017; cited May 2024(July 2017)
  4. ^Nass R, Pezzoli SS, Oliveri MC, Patrie JT, Harrell FE Jr, Clasey JL, Heymsfield SB, Bach MA, Vance ML, Thorner MOEffects of an oral ghrelin mimetic on body composition and clinical outcomes in healthy older adults: a randomized trial.Ann Intern Med.(2008 Nov 4)
  5. ^Adunsky A, Chandler J, Heyden N, Lutkiewicz J, Scott BB, Berd Y, Liu N, Papanicolaou DAMK-0677 (ibutamoren mesylate) for the treatment of patients recovering from hip fracture: a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled phase IIb study.Arch Gerontol Geriatr.(2011 Sep-Oct)
  6. ^Svensson J, Lall S, Dickson SL, Bengtsson BA, Rømer J, Ahnfelt-Rønne I, Ohlsson C, Jansson JOEffects of growth hormone and its secretagogues on bone.Endocrine.(2001 Feb)
  7. ^Murphy MG, Bach MA, Plotkin D, Bolognese J, Ng J, Krupa D, Cerchio K, Gertz BJOral administration of the growth hormone secretagogue MK-677 increases markers of bone turnover in healthy and functionally impaired elderly adults. The MK-677 Study Group.J Bone Miner Res.(1999 Jul)
  8. ^Sinha DK, Balasubramanian A, Tatem AJ, Rivera-Mirabal J, Yu J, Kovac J, Pastuszak AW, Lipshultz LIBeyond the androgen receptor: the role of growth hormone secretagogues in the modern management of body composition in hypogonadal males.Transl Androl Urol.(2020 Mar)
  9. ^Sevigny JJ, Ryan JM, van Dyck CH, Peng Y, Lines CR, Nessly ML, MK-677 Protocol 30 Study GroupGrowth hormone secretagogue MK-677: no clinical effect on AD progression in a randomized trial.Neurology.(2008 Nov 18)
  10. ^Murphy MG, Weiss S, McClung M, Schnitzer T, Cerchio K, Connor J, Krupa D, Gertz BJ, MK-677/Alendronate Study GroupEffect of alendronate and MK-677 (a growth hormone secretagogue), individually and in combination, on markers of bone turnover and bone mineral density in postmenopausal osteoporotic women.J Clin Endocrinol Metab.(2001 Mar)
  11. ^Biagetti B, Puig-Domingo MAge-Related Hormones Changes and Its Impact on Health Status and Lifespan.Aging Dis.(2023 Jun 1)